BELGRADE (AP)--Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica has vowed never to accept independence for Kosovo, a top Serbian opposition leader said Wednesday.
Nationalist leader Tomislav Nikolic said that he spoke to Kostunica on Tuesday and that the conservative premier pledged that no state officials would sign any deal granting independence to the U.N.-run province.
"I trust Kostunica and I say publicly that if he is lying to me he's lying to the whole of Serbia," Nikolic told the Serbian parliament Wednesday. Kostunica has publicly expressed his opposition to independence for Kosovo numerous times.
Kosovo formally remains part of Serbia, although Belgrade has had no authority over its southern province since 1999, when NATO bombing ended a Serb crackdown on Kosovo's separatist ethnic Albanians and forced Belgrade to relinquish control to the United Nations and NATO.
Kosovo's final status is yet to be determined. Talks are expected to start later this year.
Serbia wants to keep the province at least formally within its borders, while Kosovo's majority ethnic Albanians insist it should gain independence.
Kostunica has proposed that Kosovo be granted full autonomy from Serbian rule but not territorial independence. [ 11-05-05 1439GMT ]
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14 comments:
Kostunica, face it Kosova was never yours to command. A land belongs to the people who live in it, and the people of Kosova have overwhelmingly made it clear that Kosova is independent. Why you insist on arrogantly pretending to have any say-so is beyond rational comprehension. The world is laughing at you, Kostunica.
The world is actually laughing at Kosova thugs that think they are politicians that got suckered into UN res. 1244.
im sorry to sya you guys will never get independance...I wont even discuss it because I know it wont and cant appen, im a psychic. You ugys have been talking about independance your whole lives...jus tlike Jehovah's witnesses have been syaing the end of the world will come----, and they keep setting new dates becuase it doesnt happen. Im sorry but you have alot in common. Im dead serious
... and here is the resolution-apparently signed by all registered kosova parties:
Resolution 1244 (1999)
Adopted by the Security Council at its 4011th meeting,
on 10 June 1999
The Security Council,
Bearing in mind the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, and the primary responsibility of the Security Council for the maintenance of international peace and security,
Recalling its resolutions 1160 (1998) of 31 March 1998, 1199 (1998) of 23 September 1998, 1203 (1998) of 24 October 1998 and 1239 (1999) of 14 May 1999,
Regretting that there has not been full compliance with the requirements of these resolutions,
Determined to resolve the grave humanitarian situation in Kosovo, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, and to provide for the safe and free return of all refugees and displaced persons to their homes,
Condemning all acts of violence against the Kosovo population as well as all terrorist acts by any party,
Recalling the statement made by the Secretary-General on 9 April 1999, expressing concern at the humanitarian tragedy taking place in Kosovo,
Reaffirming the right of all refugees and displaced persons to return to their homes in safety,
Recalling the jurisdiction and the mandate of the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia,
Welcoming the general principles on a political solution to the Kosovo crisis adopted on 6 May 1999 (S/1999/516, annex 1 to this resolution) and welcoming also the acceptance by the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia of the principles set forth in points 1 to 9 of the paper presented in Belgrade on 2 June 1999 (S/1999/649, annex 2 to this resolution), and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia's agreement to that paper,
Reaffirming the commitment of all Member States to the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the other States of the region, as set out in the Helsinki Final Act and annex 2,
Reaffirming the call in previous resolutions for substantial autonomy and meaningful self-administration for Kosovo,
Determining that the situation in the region continues to constitute a threat to international peace and security,
Determined to ensure the safety and security of international personnel and the implementation by all concerned of their responsibilities under the present resolution, and acting for these purposes under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations,
Decides that a political solution to the Kosovo crisis shall be based on the general principles in annex 1 and as further elaborated in the principles and other required elements in annex 2;
Welcomes the acceptance by the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia of the principles and other required elements referred to in paragraph 1 above, and demands the full cooperation of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in their rapid implementation;
Demands in particular that the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia put an immediate and verifiable end to violence and repression in Kosovo, and begin and complete verifiable phased withdrawal from Kosovo of all military, police and paramilitary forces according to a rapid timetable, with which the deployment of the international security presence in Kosovo will be synchronized;
Confirms that after the withdrawal an agreed number of Yugoslav and Serb military and police personnel will be permitted to return to Kosovo to perform the functions in accordance with annex 2;
Decides on the deployment in Kosovo, under United Nations auspices, of international civil and security presences, with appropriate equipment and personnel as required, and welcomes the agreement of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia to such presences;
Requests the Secretary-General to appoint, in consultation with the Security Council, a Special Representative to control the implementation of the international civil presence, and further requests the Secretary-General to instruct his Special Representative to coordinate closely with the international security presence to ensure that both presences operate towards the same goals and in a mutually supportive manner;
Authorizes Member States and relevant international organizations to establish the international security presence in Kosovo as set out in point 4 of annex 2 with all necessary means to fulfil its responsibilities under paragraph 9 below;
Affirms the need for the rapid early deployment of effective international civil and security presences to Kosovo, and demands that the parties cooperate fully in their deployment;
Decides that the responsibilities of the international security presence to be deployed and acting in Kosovo will include:
Deterring renewed hostilities, maintaining and where necessary enforcing a ceasefire, and ensuring the withdrawal and preventing the return into Kosovo of Federal and Republic military, police and paramilitary forces, except as provided in point 6 of annex 2;
Demilitarizing the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) and other armed Kosovo Albanian groups as required in paragraph 15 below;
Establishing a secure environment in which refugees and displaced persons can return home in safety, the international civil presence can operate, a transitional administration can be established, and humanitarian aid can be delivered;
Ensuring public safety and order until the international civil presence can take responsibility for this task;
Supervising demining until the international civil presence can, as appropriate, take over responsibility for this task;
Supporting, as appropriate, and coordinating closely with the work of the international civil presence;
Conducting border monitoring duties as required;
Ensuring the protection and freedom of movement of itself, the international civil presence, and other international organizations;
Authorizes the Secretary-General, with the assistance of relevant international organizations, to establish an international civil presence in Kosovo in order to provide an interim administration for Kosovo under which the people of Kosovo can enjoy substantial autonomy within the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, and which will provide transitional administration while establishing and overseeing the development of provisional democratic self-governing institutions to ensure conditions for a peaceful and normal life for all inhabitants of Kosovo;
Decides that the main responsibilities of the international civil presence will include:
Promoting the establishment, pending a final settlement, of substantial autonomy and self-government in Kosovo, taking full account of annex 2 and of the Rambouillet accords (S/1999/648);
Performing basic civilian administrative functions where and as long as required;
Organizing and overseeing the development of provisional institutions for democratic and autonomous self-government pending a political settlement, including the holding of elections;
Transferring, as these institutions are established, its administrative responsibilities while overseeing and supporting the consolidation of Kosovo's local provisional institutions and other peace-building activities;
Facilitating a political process designed to determine Kosovo's future status, taking into account the Rambouillet accords (S/1999/648);
In a final stage, overseeing the transfer of authority from Kosovo's provisional institutions to institutions established under a political settlement;
Supporting the reconstruction of key infrastructure and other economic reconstruction;
Supporting, in coordination with international humanitarian organizations, humanitarian and disaster relief aid;
Maintaining civil law and order, including establishing local police forces and meanwhile through the deployment of international police personnel to serve in Kosovo;
Protecting and promoting human rights;
Assuring the safe and unimpeded return of all refugees and displaced persons to their homes in Kosovo;
Emphasizes the need for coordinated humanitarian relief operations, and for the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia to allow unimpeded access to Kosovo by humanitarian aid organizations and to cooperate with such organizations so as to ensure the fast and effective delivery of international aid;
Encourages all Member States and international organizations to contribute to economic and social reconstruction as well as to the safe return of refugees and displaced persons, and emphasizes in this context the importance of convening an international donors' conference, particularly for the purposes set out in paragraph 11 (g) above, at the earliest possible date;
Demands full cooperation by all concerned, including the international security presence, with the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia;
Demands that the KLA and other armed Kosovo Albanian groups end immediately all offensive actions and comply with the requirements for demilitarization as laid down by the head of the international security presence in consultation with the Special Representative of the Secretary-General;
Decides that the prohibitions imposed by paragraph 8 of resolution 1160 (1998) shall not apply to arms and related matériel for the use of the international civil and security presences;
Welcomes the work in hand in the European Union and other international organizations to develop a comprehensive approach to the economic development and stabilization of the region affected by the Kosovo crisis, including the implementation of a Stability Pact for South Eastern Europe with broad international participation in order to further the promotion of democracy, economic prosperity, stability and regional cooperation;
Demands that all States in the region cooperate fully in the implementation of all aspects of this resolution;
Decides that the international civil and security presences are established for an initial period of 12 months, to continue thereafter unless the Security Council decides otherwise;
Requests the Secretary-General to report to the Council at regular intervals on the implementation of this resolution, including reports from the leaderships of the international civil and security presences, the first reports to be submitted within 30 days of the adoption of this resolution;
Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.
Annex 1
Statement by the Chairman
on the conclusion of the meeting of the G-8 Foreign Ministers
held at the Petersberg Centre on 6 May 1999
The G-8 Foreign Ministers adopted the following general principles on the political solution to the Kosovo crisis:
Immediate and verifiable end of violence and repression in Kosovo;
Withdrawal from Kosovo of military, police and paramilitary forces;
Deployment in Kosovo of effective international civil and security presences, endorsed and adopted by the United Nations, capable of guaranteeing the achievement of the common objectives;
Establishment of an interim administration for Kosovo to be decided by the Security Council of the United Nations to ensure conditions for a peaceful and normal life for all inhabitants in Kosovo;
The safe and free return of all refugees and displaced persons and unimpeded access to Kosovo by humanitarian aid organizations;
A political process towards the establishment of an interim political framework agreement providing for a substantial self-government for Kosovo, taking full account of the Rambouillet accords and the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the other countries of the region, and the demilitarization of the KLA;
Comprehensive approach to the economic development and stabilization of the crisis region.
Annex 2
Agreement should be reached on the following principles to move towards a resolution of the Kosovo crisis:
An immediate and verifiable end of violence and repression in Kosovo.
Verifiable withdrawal from Kosovo of all military, police and paramilitary forces according to a rapid timetable.
Deployment in Kosovo under United Nations auspices of effective international civil and security presences, acting as may be decided under Chapter VII of the Charter, capable of guaranteeing the achievement of common objectives.
The international security presence with substantial North Atlantic Treaty Organization participation must be deployed under unified command and control and authorized to establish a safe environment for all people in Kosovo and to facilitate the safe return to their homes of all displaced persons and refugees.
Establishment of an interim administration for Kosovo as a part of the international civil presence under which the people of Kosovo can enjoy substantial autonomy within the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, to be decided by the Security Council of the United Nations. The interim administration to provide transitional administration while establishing and overseeing the development of provisional democratic self-governing institutions to ensure conditions for a peaceful and normal life for all inhabitants in Kosovo.
After withdrawal, an agreed number of Yugoslav and Serbian personnel will be permitted to return to perform the following functions:
Liaison with the international civil mission and the international security presence;
Marking/clearing minefields;
Maintaining a presence at Serb patrimonial sites;
Maintaining a presence at key border crossings.
Safe and free return of all refugees and displaced persons under the supervision of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and unimpeded access to Kosovo by humanitarian aid organizations.
A political process towards the establishment of an interim political framework agreement providing for substantial self-government for Kosovo, taking full account of the Rambouillet accords and the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the other countries of the region, and the demilitarization of UCK. Negotiations between the parties for a settlement should not delay or disrupt the establishment of democratic self-governing institutions.
A comprehensive approach to the economic development and stabilization of the crisis region. This will include the implementation of a stability pact for South-Eastern Europe with broad international participation in order to further promotion of democracy, economic prosperity, stability and regional cooperation.
Suspension of military activity will require acceptance of the principles set forth above in addition to agreement to other, previously identified, required elements, which are specified in the footnote below.(1) A military-technical agreement will then be rapidly concluded that would, among other things, specify additional modalities, including the roles and functions of Yugoslav/Serb personnel in Kosovo:
Withdrawal
Procedures for withdrawals, including the phased, detailed schedule and delineation of a buffer area in Serbia beyond which forces will be withdrawn;
Returning personnel
Equipment associated with returning personnel;
Terms of reference for their functional responsibilities;
Timetable for their return;
Delineation of their geographical areas of operation;
Rules governing their relationship to the international security presence and the international civil mission.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Notes
Other required elements:
A rapid and precise timetable for withdrawals, meaning, e.g., seven days to complete withdrawal and air defence weapons withdrawn outside a 25 kilometre mutual safety zone within 48 hours;
Return of personnel for the four functions specified above will be under the supervision of the international security presence and will be limited to a small agreed number (hundreds, not thousands);
Suspension of military activity will occur after the beginning of verifiable withdrawals;
The discussion and achievement of a military-technical agreement shall not extend the previously determined time for completion of withdrawals.
Serbs dream with eyes wide open. Kosova's independence is not something u're going to decide. In the end its going to be the USA and the Brits. who'll have the final word, and until now they seem not to like anything that comes out of Kostunica's mouth; he's just a watered down Milosevic. The people who bombed you will have the final word.
I guess this says it all. LOL!!
A political process towards the establishment of an interim political framework agreement providing for a substantial self-government for Kosovo, taking full account of the Rambouillet accords and the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the other countries of the region, and the demilitarization of the KLA;
how stupid are you? kostunica watered down Milosevic just because he doesnt want independance? your so retarded I find it hard to believe u even spelt his name right...Kostunica is a fuckin Serb that was raised in USA and sent by american's after milosevic's departure. THis guy is willing to sell kosovo for 10 euros. I really feel sorry for you guys...for the past 10 years you guys have been talking about independance...deep down inside you know it wont happen. I cant believe you guys are lying to urselves like this. You KNOW kosovo wont ever become independant.
ZAO MI JE ZA OVAJ NAROD BRATE
Serbs like to grab on to UN resolutions when it works for them. Did Serbs respect ANY resolutions during the attack they did on Bosnia and Croatia? No. Did they respect any human rights in the past 14 years? No.
Serbia has no moral right to even bring up a resolution which is past and gone and belongs to a past world in which Kosovar Albanians were PREPARED to try AGAIN to live with a terrorist governmanent supported by its people. Those days are gone, Serbia showed how civilized it is, please remain uncivilized in the UN matters to and let the world live in peace, namely the people of Kosova, be they Albanian or Serb or Roma or Turk or Jewish or Montenegrin or Bosniac or Croat.
UNSCR 1244 refers to Kosova as part of the "Former Yugoslavia", not Serbia. Serbia is not the successor state to the Former Yugoslavia, the state union of Serbia & Montenegro is recognized as such by many countries and some countries--the USA was one of them for a few years & may still be, I'm not sure---still have not recognized SAM as the successor state. Therefore, UNSCR does not require Kosova to go back to Serbia and may require Kosova to go to an entity that many countries no longer recognize.
You're wrong. UNSCR 1244 gives Serbia-Montenegro legal right of Kosovo under the former Yugoslavia.
Kosova got into a UN resolution that makes it virtually impossible to get independence as long as russia and china have veto power.
why should serbs respect rules about "attacking" croatia and bosnia? in bosnia, serbs accounted for 39% of the population, and serbian krajina in croatia was over 85% serbian, serbs in croatia were attacked first, slaughtered and sent out. I would think they didnt follow some rules either? okkk there buddddy..dont talk about things you dont understand.
how stupid are you? kostunica watered down Milosevic just because he doesnt want independance?
Do I need to show u the picture of him shooting with a kalashnikov?
As for the veto of China and Russia , the only consequence of them vetoing is that Kosova as an independent state would have no right to vote in the UN.
Think about 1244 it was an agreement between the yugoslivan republic and the UN. There is no yugoslavian republic any more so where does 1244 stand to date as a binding agreement?
Albanians are behaving according to the old Serbian proverb - whose are the sheep that person's is also the mountain - meaning the the land is theirs just because they are allowed to live on it!This is not quite true - and if the world decides to support this idea then all the states who have Albanians as their citizens should worry about the same situation happening to them!
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